Maths Extension 1 Year 11 - Module 3 - Lesson 12

Solving Trigonometric Equations, Multiple Angles

Use this worksheet after reading the lesson to practise the key ideas and prove you can meet the success criteria.

Name
Date
Class

1. Lesson focus

Multiple-angle equations. For sin(nx)=c or cos(nx)=c, solve for the compound angle nx first, then divide and enumerate every x in the interval.

Success criteria

  • Apply the lesson method accurately in a routine example.
  • Show each algebraic or domain step and check the result.
  • Explain why the method and restrictions fit the question.

2. Worked practice

1. Solve sin2x=0 for 0≤x<2π.

2. Solve cos3x=1 for 0≤x<2π.

3. Solve sin2x=√3/2 for 0≤x<2π.

3. Challenge

Solve cos2x=−1 for 0≤x<2π.

4. Multiple choice

What is the spacing between consecutive zeros of sin(3x)?

A. 2π

B. 2π/3

C. π

D. π/3

Worked answer key

Compare each step with your working. Keep stated intervals, domains and restrictions in your final answer.

1. Solve sin2x=0 for 0≤x<2π.

2x=kπ; x=kπ/2, giving 0,π/2,π,3π/2.

2. Solve cos3x=1 for 0≤x<2π.

3x=2kπ; x=2kπ/3, giving 0,2π/3,4π/3.

3. Solve sin2x=√3/2 for 0≤x<2π.

2x=π/3,2π/3,7π/3,8π/3; divide by 2: x=π/6,π/3,7π/6,4π/3.

Challenge. Solve cos2x=−1 for 0≤x<2π.

2x=π+2kπ; in the interval x=π/2,3π/2.

Multiple choice. What is the spacing between consecutive zeros of sin(3x)?

Correct answer: D. Sine repeats every 2π in its angle, so sin(3x) repeats every 2π/3; zeros themselves are spaced π/3 apart. The question asks the zero spacing, so π/3.

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