Maths Extension 1 Year 11 - Module 4 - Lesson 15

Mixed Combinatorics & Exam Technique

Use this worksheet after reading the lesson to practise the key ideas and prove you can meet the success criteria.

Name
Date
Class

1. Lesson focus

Mixed combinatorics and exam technique. Decide whether the task is an ordered arrangement, an unordered selection, a circular arrangement or a restricted count before choosing a formula.

Success criteria

  • Apply the lesson method accurately in a routine example.
  • Show each algebraic or domain step and check the result.
  • Explain why the method and restrictions fit the question.

2. Worked practice

1. Choose 3 students from 8 for a team. How many teams?

2. Assign gold, silver and bronze among 8 finalists. How many outcomes?

3. How many ways can 5 distinct people sit around a round table?

3. Challenge

Six distinct books are arranged with two specified books adjacent. How many arrangements?

4. Multiple choice

When order matters in choosing r objects from n distinct objects, which expression applies?

A. n+r

B. nCr=n!/[r!(n−r)!]

C. n!−r!

D. nPr=n!/(n−r)!

Worked answer key

Compare each step with your working. Keep stated intervals, domains and restrictions in your final answer.

1. Choose 3 students from 8 for a team. How many teams?

8C3=56.

2. Assign gold, silver and bronze among 8 finalists. How many outcomes?

8P3=8×7×6=336.

3. How many ways can 5 distinct people sit around a round table?

(5−1)!=24.

Challenge. Six distinct books are arranged with two specified books adjacent. How many arrangements?

Treat the pair as a block: 5!×2=240.

Multiple choice. When order matters in choosing r objects from n distinct objects, which expression applies?

Correct answer: D. Ordered selections use permutations; combinations divide by r! because internal order does not create a new selection.

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