Mathematics Advanced Year 11 - Module 3 - Lesson 4

Differentiation Rules

Use this worksheet after reading the lesson to practise the key ideas and prove you can meet the success criteria.

Name
Date
Class

1. Key Ideas

Differentiating from first principles is powerful, but tedious. What if there were shortcuts? In this lesson, you will learn the three fundamental rules — power, constant multiple, and sum/difference — that let you differentiate polynomials in seconds instead of minutes.

  • The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$
  • Why the power rule is consistent with first principles

2. Success Criteria

By the end, you should be able to:

  • The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$
  • The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules
  • How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers

3. Key Terms

DerivativeThe rate of change of a function at a point; the gradient of the tangent.
DifferentiationThe process of finding the derivative of a function.
Stationary PointA point where the derivative equals zero.
Chain RuleA rule for differentiating composite functions: dy/dx = dy/du × du/dx.
Product RuleA rule for differentiating products: d(uv)/dx = u(dv/dx) + v(du/dx).
Power RuleIf f(x) = x^n, then f'(x) = n*x^(n-1) for all real n.

4. Activity: Build the Lesson Map

Use the lesson to complete the table. Keep answers brief but specific.

PromptYour answer
Main concept
Important example
Common mistake to avoid
How this links to the next lesson

5. Short Answer Questions

1. Explain this lesson goal in your own words: "The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$". Use one specific example from the lesson.

Band 32 marks

2. Apply this idea to a new example: "The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules". Show your reasoning clearly.

Band 43 marks

3. Analyse why this idea matters for understanding Differentiation Rules: "How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers".

Band 54 marks

6. Extend: Apply the Idea

Band 5/65 marks

A student gives a memorised answer about Differentiation Rules but does not use evidence or reasoning.

Improve the answer by writing a stronger response that uses accurate terminology, a relevant example and a clear explanation.

7. Multiple Choice

1. What is the best first step when answering a question about Differentiation Rules?

A. Identify the key concept being tested

B. Write every fact from memory

C. Ignore the command word

D. Skip examples and evidence

2. Which answer would show stronger understanding of Differentiation Rules?

A. An answer with accurate terms and reasoning

B. A copied definition only

C. A single-word response

D. An answer with no example

3. What should you do if a question asks you to explain?

A. Link the idea to a reason or cause

B. List unrelated facts

C. Only draw a diagram

D. Write the shortest possible answer

8. Success Criteria Proof

Finish with evidence that you can do each success criterion.

Success criterion 1

Prove that you can: The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$

Band 32 marks
Success criterion 2

Prove that you can: The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules

Band 43 marks
Success criterion 3

Prove that you can: How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers

Band 54 marks

One thing I still need help with:

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Mathematics Advanced Year 11 - Module 3 - Lesson 4

Differentiation Rules

Use this worksheet after reading the lesson to practise the key ideas and prove you can meet the success criteria.

Name
Date
Class

1. Key Ideas

Differentiating from first principles is powerful, but tedious. What if there were shortcuts? In this lesson, you will learn the three fundamental rules — power, constant multiple, and sum/difference — that let you differentiate polynomials in seconds instead of minutes.

  • The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$
  • Why the power rule is consistent with first principles

2. Success Criteria

By the end, you should be able to:

  • The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$
  • The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules
  • How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers

3. Key Terms

DerivativeThe rate of change of a function at a point; the gradient of the tangent.
DifferentiationThe process of finding the derivative of a function.
Stationary PointA point where the derivative equals zero.
Chain RuleA rule for differentiating composite functions: dy/dx = dy/du × du/dx.
Product RuleA rule for differentiating products: d(uv)/dx = u(dv/dx) + v(du/dx).
Power RuleIf f(x) = x^n, then f'(x) = n*x^(n-1) for all real n.

4. Activity: Build the Lesson Map

Use the lesson to complete the table. Keep answers brief but specific.

PromptYour answer
Main concept
Important example
Common mistake to avoid
How this links to the next lesson

5. Short Answer Questions

1. Explain this lesson goal in your own words: "The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$". Use one specific example from the lesson.

Band 32 marks

2. Apply this idea to a new example: "The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules". Show your reasoning clearly.

Band 43 marks

3. Analyse why this idea matters for understanding Differentiation Rules: "How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers".

Band 54 marks

6. Extend: Apply the Idea

Band 5/65 marks

A student gives a memorised answer about Differentiation Rules but does not use evidence or reasoning.

Improve the answer by writing a stronger response that uses accurate terminology, a relevant example and a clear explanation.

7. Multiple Choice

1. What is the best first step when answering a question about Differentiation Rules?

A. Identify the key concept being tested

B. Write every fact from memory

C. Ignore the command word

D. Skip examples and evidence

2. Which answer would show stronger understanding of Differentiation Rules?

A. An answer with accurate terms and reasoning

B. A copied definition only

C. A single-word response

D. An answer with no example

3. What should you do if a question asks you to explain?

A. Link the idea to a reason or cause

B. List unrelated facts

C. Only draw a diagram

D. Write the shortest possible answer

8. Success Criteria Proof

Finish with evidence that you can do each success criterion.

Success criterion 1

Prove that you can: The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$

Band 32 marks
Success criterion 2

Prove that you can: The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules

Band 43 marks
Success criterion 3

Prove that you can: How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers

Band 54 marks

One thing I still need help with:

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Mathematics Advanced Year 11 - Module 3 - Lesson 4

Differentiation Rules

Use this worksheet after reading the lesson to practise the key ideas and prove you can meet the success criteria.

Name
Date
Class

1. Key Ideas

Differentiating from first principles is powerful, but tedious. What if there were shortcuts? In this lesson, you will learn the three fundamental rules — power, constant multiple, and sum/difference — that let you differentiate polynomials in seconds instead of minutes.

  • The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$
  • Why the power rule is consistent with first principles

2. Success Criteria

By the end, you should be able to:

  • The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$
  • The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules
  • How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers

3. Key Terms

DerivativeThe rate of change of a function at a point; the gradient of the tangent.
DifferentiationThe process of finding the derivative of a function.
Stationary PointA point where the derivative equals zero.
Chain RuleA rule for differentiating composite functions: dy/dx = dy/du × du/dx.
Product RuleA rule for differentiating products: d(uv)/dx = u(dv/dx) + v(du/dx).
Power RuleIf f(x) = x^n, then f'(x) = n*x^(n-1) for all real n.

4. Activity: Build the Lesson Map

Use the lesson to complete the table. Keep answers brief but specific.

PromptYour answer
Main concept
Important example
Common mistake to avoid
How this links to the next lesson

5. Short Answer Questions

1. Explain this lesson goal in your own words: "The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$". Use one specific example from the lesson.

Band 32 marks

2. Apply this idea to a new example: "The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules". Show your reasoning clearly.

Band 43 marks

3. Analyse why this idea matters for understanding Differentiation Rules: "How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers".

Band 54 marks

6. Extend: Apply the Idea

Band 5/65 marks

A student gives a memorised answer about Differentiation Rules but does not use evidence or reasoning.

Improve the answer by writing a stronger response that uses accurate terminology, a relevant example and a clear explanation.

7. Multiple Choice

1. What is the best first step when answering a question about Differentiation Rules?

A. Identify the key concept being tested

B. Write every fact from memory

C. Ignore the command word

D. Skip examples and evidence

2. Which answer would show stronger understanding of Differentiation Rules?

A. An answer with accurate terms and reasoning

B. A copied definition only

C. A single-word response

D. An answer with no example

3. What should you do if a question asks you to explain?

A. Link the idea to a reason or cause

B. List unrelated facts

C. Only draw a diagram

D. Write the shortest possible answer

8. Success Criteria Proof

Finish with evidence that you can do each success criterion.

Success criterion 1

Prove that you can: The power rule: $\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}$

Band 32 marks
Success criterion 2

Prove that you can: The constant multiple, sum, and difference rules

Band 43 marks
Success criterion 3

Prove that you can: How to rewrite roots and reciprocals as powers

Band 54 marks

One thing I still need help with: