Series and parallel: what actually changes when you add a lamp?
Year 11 Physics · series R = R1 + R2 + R3 · parallel 1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 · V = IR · lamp brightness drawn from P = I2R, not from current
Build the circuit
Change one thing and watch every reading move
Lamps
The circuit
Meter positions are the buttons on the right
Meters
Ammeter atbefore Lamp 11.000 A
Voltmeteracross Lamp 16.00 V
Move the ammeter around the loop. Every reading you take is listed here.
Total resistance of the whole circuit12.00 Ωstarting pointsupply current 1.000 A
Lamp
R
Current I
Voltage V
Power I2R
Brightness
Predict first
Commit to an answer before you press anything.
Series, two lamps, 12.0 volts. Total resistance 12.00 ohms and the supply delivers 1.000 amperes. Each lamp drops 6.00 volts and dissipates 6.00 watts.