HSCScience
Home/Science/Year 10/Unit 2
Science · Year 10 · Unit 2

Chemical Reactions

This 27-lesson unit explores what happens when substances react, how to classify different types of reactions, and what factors make reactions faster or slower. From acids and bases to industrial processes and nuclear reactions, you will discover the chemistry hidden in everyday life.

27lessons
6assessments
11-16hstudy
Start Lesson 1 →
Block A, Acids, Bases and pH (Lessons 1-5)
1
Introduction to Chemical Reactions
Chemical vs physical changes, signs of reactions, conservation of mass
2
Acids and Bases
Properties of acids and bases, the pH scale, common examples
3
Acids, Bases and Indicators in Action
Testing pH, natural vs synthetic indicators, practical investigation
4
Neutralisation Reactions
Acid + base → salt + water, everyday examples
5
Acids, Bases and the Environment
Acid rain, ocean acidification, Indigenous knowledge
Q1
Checkpoint 1
Cumulative assessment for Lessons 1-5
Block B, Reaction Types (Lessons 6-10)
6
Synthesis and Decomposition Reactions
Building up and breaking down substances
7
Displacement and Neutralisation Reactions
Metal reactivity series and replacement reactions
8
Combustion and Other Reaction Types
Complete vs incomplete combustion, respiration, photosynthesis
9
Writing and Balancing Equations
Word equations and simple symbolic equations
10
Energy Changes in Reactions
Exothermic vs endothermic, everyday examples
Q2
Checkpoint 2
Cumulative assessment for Lessons 6-10
Block C, Rate of Reaction (Lessons 11-15)
11
What Affects Reaction Rate?
Collision theory and overview of factors
12
Concentration and Surface Area
Practical investigations and data collection
13
Temperature and Catalysts
How heat and catalysts speed up reactions
14
Analysing Reaction Rate Data
Graphs, trends, conclusions and evaluation
15
Controlling Reactions in Industry and Nature
Haber process, enzymes, Australian industry
Q3
Checkpoint 3
Cumulative assessment for Lessons 11-15
Block D, Context, Synthesis and Depth Study (Lessons 16-20)
16
Chemical Reactions and the Environment
Carbon cycle, alternative fuels, Indigenous practices
17
Chemical Reactions in Everyday Life
Cooking, digestion, cleaning, construction
18
Investigating Reaction Rates
Designing and conducting practical investigations
19
Evidence-Based Argumentation in Chemistry
Claim-evidence-reasoning and source evaluation
20
Unit Synthesis and Depth Study Preparation
Connecting concepts and preparing for investigation
Q4
Checkpoint 4
Cumulative assessment for Lessons 16-20
Block E, Nuclear Reactions (Lessons 21-27)
21
Inside the Atom's Nucleus, Nuclear Stability
Protons, neutrons, isotopes and why some nuclei are unstable
22
The Big Bang and Formation of the Elements
Big Bang nucleosynthesis and how stars forge the elements
23
Radioactive Decay, Alpha and Beta Reactions
Writing and balancing nuclear equations for alpha and beta decay
24
Radioactive Half-Life
Half-life, decay curves and simple half-life calculations
25
Using Radioisotopes, Medicine, Industry and the Environment
Tracers, therapy, sterilisation and environmental monitoring
26
Nuclear Fission and Fusion
Mass-to-energy, chain reactions and fusion in stars and reactors
27
Nuclear Energy, Benefits, Risks and Environmental Impacts
Life-cycle impacts, raw materials, waste and weighing benefits against risks
Q5
Checkpoint 5
Cumulative assessment for Lessons 21-27
QZ
Unit Quiz
Comprehensive assessment covering all 27 lessons

Unit Snapshot

27lessons
5checkpoints
1unit quiz
1NESA outcome

Ready to start?

Work through the lessons in order, each one builds on the last.

Start Lesson 1 →